Social network perspective on alcohol consumption among African American women: a longitudinal analysis

Ethn Health. 2018 Jul;23(5):503-510. doi: 10.1080/13557858.2017.1290215. Epub 2017 Feb 9.

Abstract

Objective: The aim of the study was to examine alcohol use in African American women's social networks.

Design: This was a longitudinal study of African American women and their social networks in Baltimore, MD. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews at a community-based research clinic. Alcohol consumption frequency was assessed by a single question 'How often do you drink alcohol?' with a four-point ordinal rating scale 'never,' 'monthly or less,' '2-4 times a month' and '>2 times a week.' A longitudinal ordinal logistic model was conducted to use 317 African American women's alcohol consumption frequency as a predictor of their social networks' alcohol consumption frequency.

Results: Results show that African American women's alcohol consumption frequency was a statistically significant predictor of their social network members' alcohol consumption frequency.

Conclusion: Findings suggest the merit of social network-based approaches to address alcohol use among urban minority populations.

Keywords: African American; Alcohol consumption; longitudinal data analysis; social network.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Alcohol Drinking / ethnology*
  • Baltimore
  • Black or African American / statistics & numerical data*
  • Cigarette Smoking / ethnology*
  • Depression / ethnology
  • Female
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
  • Health Promotion
  • Humans
  • Longitudinal Studies
  • Middle Aged
  • Social Networking
  • Social Support*
  • Socioeconomic Factors
  • Substance Abuse, Intravenous / ethnology
  • Urban Population / statistics & numerical data*