Description and student self-evaluation of a pilot integrated small group learning and simulation programme for medical students in the first clinical year

Intern Med J. 2017 Feb;47(2):211-216. doi: 10.1111/imj.13332.

Abstract

Background: Contemporary education for medical students should be student-centred, integrated and contextualised. Small group learning promotes clinical reasoning and skills for lifelong learning. Simulation can provide experiential learning in a safe and controlled environment. We developed a weekly integrated problem-based learning and simulation programme (IPS) over two semesters in the first clinical year to augment clinical placement experience and contextualise theory into work-relevant practice.

Aim: To evaluate the new programme at Kirkpatrick level 1.

Methods: An anonymous survey of participating students.

Results: The programme was well liked. Students found the programme relevant and that they had a better understanding of patient safety and the assessment of the deteriorating patient. They felt it contributed to integration of theory and practice, clinical reasoning and the acquisition of non-technical skills, particularly affective and communication elements.

Conclusion: This IPS programme in the first clinical year can deliver a student-centred curriculum to complement clinical placement that delivers the important requirements of contemporary medical student education.

Keywords: medical education; problem-based learning; simulation.

MeSH terms

  • Australia
  • Curriculum / standards*
  • Diagnostic Self Evaluation*
  • Education, Medical, Undergraduate / methods*
  • Humans
  • Pilot Projects
  • Problem-Based Learning / standards*
  • Simulation Training / standards*
  • Students, Medical
  • Surveys and Questionnaires