Prevention of Child Sexual Abuse by Targeting Pre-Offenders Before First Offense

J Child Sex Abus. 2016 Oct;25(7):719-737. doi: 10.1080/10538712.2016.1208703. Epub 2016 Sep 1.

Abstract

The population of potential child abuse offenders has largely been unstudied. In the current study, we examine whether a six-component model used for primary diabetes prevention could be adapted to child sexual abuse pre-offenders, whereby individuals who are prone to sexual abuse but have not yet committed an offense can be prevented from committing a first offense. The six components include: define and track the magnitude of the problem, delineate a well-established risk factor profile so that at-risk persons can be identified, define valid screening tests to correctly rule in those with the disease and rule out those without disease, test effectiveness of interventions-the Dunkelfeld Project is an example, produce and disseminate reliable outcome data so that widespread application can be justified, and establish a system for continuous improvement. By using the diabetes primary prevention model as a model, the number of victims of child sexual abuse might be diminished.

Keywords: child sexual abuse; prevention.

MeSH terms

  • Child
  • Child Abuse, Sexual / prevention & control*
  • Criminals / psychology*
  • Humans
  • Risk Factors