Safety of switching from natalizumab straight into fingolimod in a group of JCV-positive patients with multiple sclerosis

Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 2016 Aug;74(8):650-2. doi: 10.1590/0004-282X20160090.

Abstract

Objective: To assess safety of the switch between natalizumab and fingolimod without a washout period.

Methods: Prospective data on 25 JCV positive patients who underwent this medication switch were collected and analyzed.

Results: After a median period of nine months from the medication switch, there were no safety issues to report. The patients had good disease control and no adverse events were reported.

Conclusion: Washout may not be necessary in daily practice when switching from natalizumab to fingolimod. Expertise on multiple sclerosis management, however, is essential for drug switching.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Drug Substitution*
  • Female
  • Fingolimod Hydrochloride / administration & dosage*
  • Fingolimod Hydrochloride / adverse effects
  • Humans
  • Immunosuppressive Agents / administration & dosage*
  • Immunosuppressive Agents / adverse effects
  • JC Virus / drug effects
  • JC Virus / immunology
  • Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive Multifocal / complications
  • Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive Multifocal / virology
  • Male
  • Multiple Sclerosis / complications
  • Multiple Sclerosis / drug therapy*
  • Natalizumab / administration & dosage*
  • Natalizumab / adverse effects
  • Prospective Studies
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Viral Load

Substances

  • Immunosuppressive Agents
  • Natalizumab
  • Fingolimod Hydrochloride