Psychiatric and Cognitive Effects of Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease

Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep. 2016 Oct;16(10):87. doi: 10.1007/s11910-016-0690-1.

Abstract

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is effective for Parkinson's disease (PD), dystonia, and essential tremor (ET). While motor benefits are well documented, cognitive and psychiatric side effects from the subthalamic nucleus (STN) and globus pallidus interna (GPi) DBS for PD are increasingly recognized. Underlying disease, medications, microlesions, and post-surgical stimulation likely all contribute to non-motor symptoms (NMS).

Keywords: Affective disorders; Cognition; Deep brain stimulation; Parkinson’s disease.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Cognitive Dysfunction / etiology*
  • Cognitive Dysfunction / therapy
  • Deep Brain Stimulation / adverse effects*
  • Globus Pallidus*
  • Humans
  • Mental Disorders / etiology*
  • Parkinson Disease / complications
  • Parkinson Disease / therapy*
  • Subthalamic Nucleus*