Outcomes From an Enhanced Recovery Program for Laparoscopic Gastric Surgery

Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech. 2016 Jun;26(3):e50-5. doi: 10.1097/SLE.0000000000000277.

Abstract

Purpose: To examine the outcomes from an enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) program for laparoscopic gastric surgery.

Materials and methods: This was a prospective study of patients undergoing elective laparoscopic gastric resection in an ERAS protocol at a single institution between 2008 and 2012. Outcomes included the length of hospital stay, intraoperative and postoperative complications, the readmission rate, the reoperation rate, and the 30-day mortality.

Results: Of the 86 patients, 60 underwent partial gastrectomy and 26 underwent total gastrectomy. Median lymph nodes sampled was 15 (range, 9 to 47). The median length of hospital stay was 4 (range, 1 to 44) days. The conversion rate to open surgery was 11.6%. Four patients (4.7%) had an anastomotic leak. Three patients had postoperative bleeding (4.7%). About 4.7% (n=4) of the patients required readmission and 8.1% required reoperation (n=7). The 30-day mortality rate was 2.3% (n=2) due to complications from anastomotic leak.

Conclusions: Laparoscopic gastrectomy within an ERAS protocol results in a short hospital stay with an acceptable morbidity and mortality rate.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Anastomotic Leak / etiology
  • Elective Surgical Procedures / methods
  • Female
  • Gastrectomy / methods*
  • Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Laparoscopy / methods*
  • Length of Stay / statistics & numerical data
  • Lymphatic Metastasis
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Postoperative Care / methods
  • Postoperative Hemorrhage / etiology
  • Prospective Studies
  • Reoperation
  • Stomach Neoplasms / surgery*