Advice to patients undergoing stem cell transplant: Content analysis of survivor peer support narratives

J Health Psychol. 2018 May;23(6):818-828. doi: 10.1177/1359105316648672. Epub 2016 May 29.

Abstract

Hematopoietic stem cell transplant survivors often share advice with patients undergoing this difficult treatment. We content analyzed narratives written by 59 transplant survivors given the opportunity to share advice with patients. Analyses described categories of advice they shared and evaluated their perceptions of the helpfulness of advice they had received. We found nine advice categories and evidence for variation in their perceived helpfulness, especially for advice to "be your own advocate," "have someone you can rely on," and "think positive." Findings suggest the need to investigate how seemingly innocuous advice can be unhelpful and potentially distressing to some patients.

Keywords: content analysis; hematopoietic stem cell transplant; peer support; survivors’ advice; written narratives.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Female
  • Helping Behavior
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation / psychology*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Narration
  • Patient Advocacy
  • Patient Education as Topic*
  • Peer Group*
  • Social Support*
  • Survivors / psychology*