Detection of the mcr-1 Colistin Resistance Gene in Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae from Different Hospitals in China

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2016 Jul 22;60(8):5033-5. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00440-16. Print 2016 Aug.

Abstract

The spread of the plasmid-mediated colistin resistance gene, mcr-1, into carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE) clinical isolates poses a significant threat to global health. Here we report the identification of three mcr-1-harboring carbapenem-resistant Escherichia coli strains, collected from three patients in two provinces in China. Our results show that mcr-1-harboring CRE strains have started to spread in different hospitals in China. In addition, this report presents the first description of chromosomal integration of mcr-1 into a carbapenem-resistant E. coli strain.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Carbapenems / pharmacology*
  • China
  • Chromosomes, Bacterial / genetics
  • Colistin / pharmacology*
  • Drug Resistance, Bacterial / genetics
  • Enterobacteriaceae / drug effects*
  • Enterobacteriaceae / genetics
  • Escherichia coli / drug effects
  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Hospitals
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Carbapenems
  • Colistin