Anatomical variations and pre-operative imaging technique concerning the anterolateral thigh flap: guiding the surgeon

Br J Radiol. 2016 Jul;89(1063):20150920. doi: 10.1259/bjr.20150920. Epub 2016 May 6.

Abstract

The anterolateral thigh (ALT) flap has widespread use throughout the body because of the many engineering options. The ALT has a complex local vasculature, which can be of importance for the surgical approach. In general, the flap receives its perfusion from branches of the lateral circumflex femoral artery (LCFA). The LCFA, however, has a large anatomic variance. CT angiography can guide the surgeon in the selection of the most suitable site and aid in the surgical approach.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Computed Tomography Angiography / methods*
  • Femoral Artery / anatomy & histology*
  • Femoral Artery / diagnostic imaging
  • Humans
  • Preoperative Care / methods*
  • Surgical Flaps*
  • Thigh / anatomy & histology*
  • Thigh / blood supply
  • Thigh / diagnostic imaging*