Future Research Directions for Multimorbidity Involving Cardiovascular Diseases

Clin Geriatr Med. 2016 May;32(2):399-407. doi: 10.1016/j.cger.2016.01.008. Epub 2016 Feb 17.

Abstract

Multimorbidity, defined as the co-occurrence of two or more chronic conditions, increases with age and may be found in approximately two-thirds of older adults in population studies, commonly including a variety of cardiovascular risk factors and chronic diseases. This article offers a research agenda for cardiovascular disease from a patient-centered multimorbidity perspective. Definitional issues remain for multimorbidity, along with high interest in understanding the inter-relationships between aging, diseases, treatments, and organ dysfunction in the development and progression of multimorbidity. Clinical trials, practice-based and population-based observational studies, and linkages of big data can play a role in improving health outcomes among persons with multimorbidity.

Keywords: Aging; Chronic disease; Multimorbidity; Multiple morbidities.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Cardiovascular Diseases* / epidemiology
  • Cardiovascular Diseases* / therapy
  • Comorbidity
  • Humans
  • Patient Care Management* / methods
  • Patient Care Management* / organization & administration
  • Patient Care Management* / trends
  • Research / trends*