Minocycline-induced orbital rim discoloration

J AAPOS. 2016 Apr;20(2):182-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2015.12.002. Epub 2016 Mar 15.

Abstract

A 20-year-old woman underwent lacrimal gland biopsy for unilateral swelling and was unexpectedly found to have olive-green discoloration of her orbital rim. Postoperative questioning revealed that as a teenager she had been treated for acne with minocycline, a semisynthetic tetracycline antibiotic and a first-line treatment for moderate and severe acne. While hyperpigmentation is a known side effect of minocycline, reports of pigmentation changes of the periorbital bones are relatively rare and could pose a diagnostic dilemma during surgery.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Acne Vulgaris / drug therapy
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / adverse effects*
  • Biopsy
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lacrimal Apparatus / pathology
  • Minocycline / adverse effects*
  • Orbital Diseases / chemically induced*
  • Orbital Diseases / diagnosis
  • Pigmentation Disorders / chemically induced*
  • Pigmentation Disorders / diagnosis
  • Visual Acuity
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Minocycline