Kinetic and products study of the gas-phase reaction of Lewisite with ozone under atmospheric conditions

J Environ Sci (China). 2016 Feb:40:3-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jes.2016.01.001. Epub 2016 Jan 29.

Abstract

The rate constant for the gas-phase reaction of O3 and Lewisite was studied in air using the smog chamber technique. The experiments were carried out under pseudo-first-order reaction conditions with [O3]≪[Lewisite]. The observed rate constant of O3 with Lewisite was (7.83 ± 0.38) × 10(-19)cm(3)/(molecule·sec) at 298 ± 2K. Lewisite was discussed in terms of reactivity with O3 and its relationship with the ionization potential. Our results show that the rate constant for the gas-phase reaction of O3 with Lewisite is in line with the trend of the rate constants of O3 with haloalkenes.

Keywords: Haloalkenes; Lewisite; Ozone; Rate constant.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Arsenicals / chemistry*
  • Atmosphere
  • Chemical Warfare Agents / chemistry
  • Chromatography, Gas
  • Kinetics
  • Ozone / chemistry*
  • Smog
  • Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared

Substances

  • Arsenicals
  • Chemical Warfare Agents
  • Smog
  • lewisite
  • Ozone