An Alternative Surgical Approach to Pseudoainhum: A Case Report

J Foot Ankle Surg. 2016 May-Jun;55(3):605-8. doi: 10.1053/j.jfas.2016.01.050. Epub 2016 Mar 5.

Abstract

Pseudoainhum is a disorder of unknown etiology that is usually congenital and nonprogressive. One theory states it is caused by amnion band constriction in utero. These constriction bands lead, not only to a less cosmetically appealing foot, but also to long-term neurovascular compromise, resulting in amputation of the digit. The described surgical approaches have been limited within published data. The 2 procedures that have been described are either a Z-plasty or amputation, depending on the degree of the deformity. The present case report provides an alternative surgical approach to a pseudoainhum deformity of a third digit.

Keywords: Streeter's dysplasia; annular defects; annular grooves; congenital constriction band; constriction rings; pseudoainhum.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Ainhum / diagnostic imaging
  • Ainhum / surgery*
  • Amniotic Band Syndrome / diagnostic imaging
  • Amniotic Band Syndrome / surgery*
  • Constriction, Pathologic / diagnostic imaging
  • Constriction, Pathologic / surgery*
  • Esthetics
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures / methods
  • Physical Examination / methods
  • Plastic Surgery Procedures / methods*
  • Radiography / methods
  • Toes / abnormalities*
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Young Adult

Supplementary concepts

  • Pseudoainhum