Recurrent bacteremia with different strains of Streptococcus pyogenes in an immunocompromised child

J Infect Chemother. 2016 Jun;22(6):421-3. doi: 10.1016/j.jiac.2015.12.014. Epub 2016 Feb 1.

Abstract

We report an immunocompromised child who experienced two episodes of bacteremia due to Streptococcus pyogenes. Random amplification of polymorphic DNA profiles, emm genotypes, superantigen profiles, antimicrobial susceptibility, and resistance-related genes were investigated, and the results showed different profiles between the two isolates. This is the first report describing recurrent bacteremia caused by different strains of S. pyogenes.

Keywords: Immunocompromised child; Recurrent bacteremia; Streptococcus pyogenes.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Bacteremia / immunology
  • Bacteremia / microbiology*
  • Child, Preschool
  • Humans
  • Immunocompromised Host*
  • Leg
  • Male
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Recurrence
  • Species Specificity
  • Streptococcal Infections / immunology
  • Streptococcal Infections / microbiology*
  • Streptococcus pyogenes* / drug effects
  • Streptococcus pyogenes* / immunology