Endoscopic ultrasonography in the diagnosis and treatment of a gastric wall abscess

J Med Ultrason (2001). 2016 Jan;43(1):119-23. doi: 10.1007/s10396-015-0667-8. Epub 2015 Sep 4.

Abstract

A gastric wall abscess is rare and it can reportedly appear similar to a submucosal tumor on endoscopy. Few reports have described endoscopic ultrasonographic findings for a gastric wall abscess. An 84-year-old man was admitted to our hospital for tarry stools. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy showed an elevated lesion similar to a submucosal tumor at the posterior wall of the stomach. Erosion and a white coat were observed on top of the lesion. Endoscopic ultrasonography showed an anechoic lesion connected to the proper muscular layer with a hyperechoic area in the center of the lesion. The lesion was diagnosed as a gastric wall abscess using endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration and was treated with endoscopic ultrasound-guided drainage. The final diagnosis was a gastric wall abscess presenting as gastrointestinal hemorrhage. The patient was discharged with internal drainage stents. Computed tomography performed 3 months after discharge did not show recurrence of the abscess.

Keywords: Endoscopic ultrasonography; Endoscopic ultrasound-guided drainage; Gastric submucosal tumor; Gastric wall abscess.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Drainage / methods
  • Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Fine Needle Aspiration / methods
  • Endoscopy, Digestive System
  • Endosonography* / methods
  • Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage / diagnosis
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Stents
  • Stomach Diseases / diagnosis
  • Stomach Diseases / diagnostic imaging*
  • Stomach Diseases / surgery*
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed