Pharmacokinetics of tecomin in rats after intragastric and intravenous administration

Biomed Chromatogr. 2016 Apr;30(4):612-7. doi: 10.1002/bmc.3604. Epub 2015 Sep 21.

Abstract

The pharmacokinetics of tecomin, which is a potential bioactive compound from the flowers of Trollius chinensis, was studied. The results showed that this compound was easily absorbed and rapidly metabolized into veratric acid in vivo, and then the latter was eliminated slowly. In addition, the simulant in vitro gastrointestinal transformation experiments demonstrated that the basic enteral environment and intestinal bacterial flora also contributed to the metabolism of tecomin to veratric acid.

Keywords: intestinal bacteria; pharmacokinetics; tecomin; veratric acid.

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Intravenous
  • Alkaloids / chemistry
  • Alkaloids / metabolism*
  • Alkaloids / pharmacokinetics*
  • Animals
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / metabolism*
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / pharmacokinetics*
  • Flowers / chemistry
  • Gastric Juice / metabolism
  • Gastrointestinal Microbiome
  • Intestinal Mucosa / metabolism
  • Intestinal Secretions / metabolism
  • Intestines / microbiology
  • Ranunculaceae / chemistry
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Vanillic Acid / analogs & derivatives*
  • Vanillic Acid / metabolism

Substances

  • Alkaloids
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • veratric acid
  • Vanillic Acid
  • tecomine