Canine model of crush syndrome established by a digital crush injury device platform

Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2015 Jun 1;8(6):6117-25. eCollection 2015.

Abstract

Objective: To establish a canine model of crush syndrome (CS).

Methods: A total of 16 healthy adult female Beagle dogs were randomly divided into the control group (n=8) and the experimental group (n=8). The crush injury was created in the left hind leg of each dog in the experimental group.

Results: The biochemical indexes in the experimental group changed significantly compared to the values before extrusion. And they were also significantly different from the values of the control group. The glomerular capillary dilation, renal tubular epithelial cell degeneration, and renal interstitial lymphocytic infiltration were found in the kidneys.

Conclusion: The canine CS model established by the digital crush injury device platform was successful according with the diagnosis of CS. It is good for the investigation of the CS mechanism and treatment using this model.

Keywords: Crush syndrome; crush injury device platform; dogs.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acute Kidney Injury / diagnosis
  • Acute Kidney Injury / etiology
  • Animals
  • Biomarkers / blood
  • Crush Syndrome / blood
  • Crush Syndrome / diagnosis
  • Crush Syndrome / etiology*
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Dogs
  • Equipment Design
  • Female
  • Heart Diseases / diagnosis
  • Heart Diseases / etiology
  • Kidney / metabolism
  • Kidney / pathology
  • Leg Injuries / blood
  • Leg Injuries / diagnosis
  • Leg Injuries / etiology*
  • Muscle, Skeletal / injuries
  • Muscle, Skeletal / metabolism
  • Muscle, Skeletal / pathology
  • Myocardium / metabolism
  • Myocardium / pathology
  • Myoglobinuria / diagnosis
  • Myoglobinuria / etiology
  • Rhabdomyolysis / blood
  • Rhabdomyolysis / diagnosis
  • Rhabdomyolysis / etiology*
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Biomarkers