Surgical Strategies for Cervical Spinal Neurinomas

Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo). 2015;55(7):557-63. doi: 10.2176/nmc.ra.2014-0421. Epub 2015 Jun 29.

Abstract

Cervical spinal neurinomas are benign tumors that arise from nerve roots. Based on their location, these tumors can also take the form of a dumbbell-shaped mass. Treatment strategies for these tumors have raised several controversial issues such as appropriate surgical indications and selection of surgical approaches for cervical dumbbell-shaped spinal neurinomas. In this report, we review previous literature and retrospectively analyze cervical spinal neurinoma cases that have been treated at our hospital. Surgical indications and approaches based on tumor location and severity are discussed in detail. Thus, with advances in neuroimaging and neurophysiological monitoring, we conclude that appropriate surgical approaches and intraoperative surgical manipulations should be chosen on a case-by-case basis.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Neurilemmoma / surgery*
  • Neurosurgical Procedures
  • Postoperative Complications
  • Recurrence
  • Spinal Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Treatment Outcome