Outcomes of endoscopically harvested saphenous vein for lower extremity bypass

Acta Chir Belg. 2014 Sep-Oct;114(5):319-23.

Abstract

Ojectives: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the outcomes of endoscopically harvested saphenous vein (EHSV) for lower extremity bypass (LEB) surgery.

Methods: Data from 91 consecutive patients who underwent LEB using EHSV between February 2003 and November 2012 were analyzed. Outcomes of interest were wound infection, patency, re-intervention and limb loss.

Results: Fifty-eight (64%) and 33 (36%) patients underwent femoropopliteal (FP) and femorotibial (FT) bypass using EHSV. Three (3%) patients had superficial and 1 (1%) deep wound infection. Primary and primary assisted patency at 5 years was 68% and 71% in the FP group and 56% and 65% in the FT group. Six (6%) patients underwent major amputation. No predicting factors for wound infection or graft patency were found.

Conclusions: EHSV carries a low incidence of perioperative wound complication and has a reasonable mid-to-long-term patency regardless of the length of vein harvested.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Endoscopy / methods*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Ischemia / diagnosis
  • Ischemia / surgery*
  • Leg / blood supply*
  • Male
  • New York / epidemiology
  • Postoperative Complications / epidemiology
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Saphenous Vein / diagnostic imaging
  • Saphenous Vein / physiopathology
  • Saphenous Vein / transplantation*
  • Tissue and Organ Harvesting / methods*
  • Ultrasonography, Doppler, Duplex
  • Vascular Patency
  • Vascular Surgical Procedures / methods*