Inexplicable late type Ia endoleak associated with the low-profile Ovation endograft in a patient with favorable neck anatomy: treatment with transcaval coil embolization

J Endovasc Ther. 2015 Jun;22(3):426-30. doi: 10.1177/1526602815579898. Epub 2015 Apr 10.

Abstract

Purpose: To report an unusual late type Ia endoleak after endovascular aneurysm repair with a low-profile sealing ring endograft and its treatment with transcaval sac embolization.

Case report: An 82-year-old man was treated for a 47-mm abdominal aortic aneurysm associated with a 35-mm left common iliac artery aneurysm using an Ovation Abdominal Stent Graft System. Correct endograft placement was documented at 3-month follow-up. Seven months after the repair, the patient was admitted to the emergency department with acute left inguinal pain. Computed tomography showed aneurysm sac enlargement (57 mm) and a contained rupture of the left common iliac artery due to a late type Ia endoleak. The endoleak was embolized with coils and thrombin via a transcaval approach. Sac shrinkage without signs of endoleak was observed at 12-month follow-up.

Conclusion: In this case, late endograft failure with sealing ring collapse created an inflow channel into the aneurysm sac, with massive type Ia endoleak.

Keywords: abdominal aortic aneurysm; coil embolization; endograft collapse; endoleak; endovascular aneurysm repair; rupture; sealing ring; stent-graft.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal / diagnostic imaging
  • Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal / surgery*
  • Aortography / methods
  • Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation / adverse effects
  • Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation / instrumentation*
  • Blood Vessel Prosthesis*
  • Embolization, Therapeutic*
  • Endoleak / diagnostic imaging
  • Endoleak / etiology
  • Endoleak / therapy*
  • Endovascular Procedures / adverse effects
  • Endovascular Procedures / instrumentation*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Prosthesis Design
  • Prosthesis Failure*
  • Stents*
  • Time Factors
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed
  • Treatment Outcome