Mutant Rep protein of the porcine circovirus type 2 N-glycosylation:23-25aa, 256-258aa mutation reduced virus replication but 286-288aa mutation enhanced virus replication in PK-15 cells

Vet Microbiol. 2015 Jun 12;177(3-4):370-2. doi: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2015.03.016. Epub 2015 Mar 23.

Abstract

Porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) Rep protein and the splice variant Rep' protein impact genome replication. The Rep protein contains three potential N-glycosylation at positions 23-25aa (NPS), 256-258aa (NQT) and 286-288aa (NAT). Three double copy infectious clones with Rep protein N-glycosylation at positions mutations 23-25aa (DPS), 256-258aa (DQT) and 286-288aa (DAT) were constructed and their function in virus replication in PK-15 cells was investigated. The results showed that the double copy infectious clone with N-glycosylation site mutation could be rescued in vitro and 23-25aa, 256-258aa mutation reduced virus replication but 286-288aa mutation enhanced virus replication.

Keywords: Infectious clone; Mutationat; N-Glycosylation; Porcine circovirus type 2; Rescued.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Line
  • Circovirus / genetics
  • Circovirus / physiology*
  • DNA Replication
  • Fluorescent Antibody Technique
  • Genome, Viral / genetics
  • Genome, Viral / physiology
  • Glycosylation
  • Mutant Proteins / genetics
  • Mutant Proteins / physiology*
  • Mutation
  • Protein Isoforms / genetics
  • Protein Isoforms / physiology
  • Swine
  • Viral Proteins / genetics
  • Viral Proteins / physiology*
  • Virus Replication* / genetics

Substances

  • Mutant Proteins
  • Protein Isoforms
  • Viral Proteins