Isolation and characterization of StERF transcription factor genes from potato (Solanum tuberosum L.)

C R Biol. 2015 Apr;338(4):219-26. doi: 10.1016/j.crvi.2015.01.006. Epub 2015 Mar 23.

Abstract

Ethylene response factor (ERF) is a major subfamily of the AP2/ERF family and plays significant roles in the regulation of abiotic- and biotic-stress responses. ERF proteins can interact with the GCC-box cis-element and then initiate a transcriptional cascade activating downstream ethylene response and enhancing plant stress tolerance. In this research, we cloned five StERF genes from potato (Solanum tuberosum L.). The expressional analysis of StERF genes revealed that they showed tissue- or organ-specific expression patterns and the expression levels in leaf, stem, root, flower, and tuber were different. The assays of quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) and the reverse transcription-PCR (RT-PCR) showed that the expression of five StERF genes was regulated by ethephon, methyl jasmonate (MeJA), salt and drought stress. The result from the yeast one-hybrid experiment showed that five StERFs had trans-activation activity and could specifically bind to the GCC-box cis-elements. The StERFs responded to abiotic factors and hormones suggested that they possibly had diverse roles in stress and hormone regulation of potato.

Keywords: Drought stress; Ethylene response factor; Potato; Salt stress; Yeast one-hybrid.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acetates / pharmacology
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Consensus Sequence
  • Cyclopentanes / pharmacology
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Plant / drug effects
  • Humidity
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Organ Specificity
  • Organophosphorus Compounds / pharmacology
  • Oxylipins / pharmacology
  • Phylogeny
  • Plant Growth Regulators / pharmacology
  • Plant Proteins / biosynthesis
  • Plant Proteins / genetics*
  • Plant Structures / metabolism
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic
  • Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / metabolism
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae
  • Salinity
  • Sequence Alignment
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Solanum tuberosum / drug effects
  • Solanum tuberosum / genetics*
  • Stress, Physiological / genetics
  • Transcription Factors / biosynthesis
  • Transcription Factors / genetics*
  • Transcriptional Activation

Substances

  • Acetates
  • Cyclopentanes
  • Organophosphorus Compounds
  • Oxylipins
  • Plant Growth Regulators
  • Plant Proteins
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • Transcription Factors
  • methyl jasmonate
  • ethephon