Abstract
A peptide-conjugated poly(β-amino ester) that self-assembles into micelle-like nanoparticles is prepared by a convenient and modular supramolecular approach. The polymer-beclin-1 (P-Bec1) nanoparticles display enhanced cytotoxicity to breast cancer cells through induction of autophagy. This approach overcomes two major limitations of the haploinsufficient tumor suppressor Bec1 compared to small-molecule drugs: poor delivery to tumors owing to enzymatic degradation, and unstable, non-specific bio-distribution and targeting in the tumor tissues.
Keywords:
breast cancer; nanoparticles; polymer; self-assembly; therapeutic peptide.
© 2015 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Acrylates / chemistry
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Animals
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Antineoplastic Agents / administration & dosage*
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Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
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Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins / administration & dosage*
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Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins / chemistry
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Autophagy* / physiology
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Beclin-1
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Breast Neoplasms / drug therapy*
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Breast Neoplasms / physiopathology
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Cell Line, Tumor
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Drug Delivery Systems
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Humans
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Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
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Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions
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Lysosomes / drug effects
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Lysosomes / metabolism
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Membrane Proteins / administration & dosage*
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Membrane Proteins / chemistry
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Mice, Nude
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Micelles
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Nanoparticles / administration & dosage*
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Nanoparticles / chemistry
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Neoplasm Transplantation
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Polyethylene Glycols / chemistry
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Polymers / chemistry
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Protein Stability
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Protein Structure, Secondary
Substances
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Acrylates
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Antineoplastic Agents
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Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins
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BECN1 protein, human
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Beclin-1
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Membrane Proteins
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Micelles
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Polymers
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poly(beta-amino ester)
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Polyethylene Glycols
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1,6-hexanediol diacrylate