Ear for recovery: protocol for a prospective study on parent-child communication and psychological recovery after paediatric injury

BMJ Open. 2015 Feb 4;5(2):e007393. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2014-007393.

Abstract

Introduction: One in six children who have been admitted to hospital with an injury develop persistent stress symptoms that put their development at risk. Parents play a crucial role in children's psychological recovery, however, it is unknown how specific parenting behaviours can help or hinder. We aim to describe the nature and quantity of parent-child communication after a child has been injured, and to examine how these interactions are related to children's psychological recovery.

Methods and analysis: We are conducting a prospective observational study among children aged 3-16 years, who have been admitted to a tertiary children's hospital with a serious injury. Data collection involves a naturalistic observation of spontaneous, everyday parent-child communication at home, shortly after discharge, and an assessment of children's psychological recovery at 6 weeks and 3 months post-injury. Main analyses comprise descriptive statistics, cluster analysis and analyses of variance.

Ethics and dissemination: This study has been approved by the Human Research Ethics Committee of the Royal Children's Hospital Melbourne (33103) and Monash University Human Research Ethics Committee (CF13/2515-2013001322). We aim to disseminate the findings through international peer-reviewed journals, international conferences and social media. Participants will be sent a summary of the overall study findings.

Keywords: MENTAL HEALTH; PAEDIATRICS; SOCIAL MEDICINE.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Psychological*
  • Adolescent
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Communication*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Parent-Child Relations*
  • Parenting*
  • Parents
  • Pediatrics
  • Prospective Studies
  • Research Design
  • Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / prevention & control*
  • Stress, Psychological*
  • Wounds and Injuries / psychology*
  • Wounds and Injuries / therapy