Relationship of light scatter change and Cdc42-regulated actin status

Cytometry B Clin Cytom. 2016 Nov;90(6):499-505. doi: 10.1002/cyto.b.21223. Epub 2015 Jul 3.

Abstract

Background: Cdc42 GTPase has important roles in regulating intracellular actin reorganization. The current methods to monitor actin changes are typically complex and point by point.

Methods: The effects of Cdc42 inhibitors on the side scatter changes were tested in a newly developed continuous assay using the flow cytometer. Staining with fluorescently labeled phalloidin was used for comparison.

Results: Cdc42-specific inhibitors caused dose-dependent changes of both the right-angle side scatter and the phalloidin-stained actin.

Conclusions: The right-angle light scatter change can be used as a method to circumvent phalloidin staining and be an early convenient step in screening Cdc42 inhibitors. © 2015 International Clinical Cytometry Society.

Keywords: Cdc42; actin; phalloidin; polymerization; side scatter.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Actins / metabolism*
  • Dynamic Light Scattering / methods
  • Flow Cytometry / methods
  • Fluorescent Dyes / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Leukocytes, Mononuclear / metabolism
  • Staining and Labeling / methods
  • cdc42 GTP-Binding Protein / metabolism*

Substances

  • Actins
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • cdc42 GTP-Binding Protein