Beamforming approaches for untethered, ultrasonic neural dust motes for cortical recording: a simulation study

Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2014:2014:2625-8. doi: 10.1109/EMBC.2014.6944161.

Abstract

In this paper, we examine the use of beamforming techniques to interrogate a multitude of neural implants in a distributed, ultrasound-based intra-cortical recording platform known as Neural Dust. We propose a general framework to analyze system design tradeoffs in the ultrasonic beamformer that extracts neural signals from modulated ultrasound waves that are backscattered by free-floating neural dust (ND) motes. Simulations indicate that high-resolution linearly-constrained minimum variance beamforming sufficiently suppresses interference from unselected ND motes and can be incorporated into the ND-based cortical recording system.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms
  • Cerebral Cortex / physiology*
  • Computer Simulation
  • Electrodes, Implanted
  • Humans
  • Models, Neurological
  • Transducers