Novel chemotherapeutic approaches in adult high-grade gliomas

Cancer Treat Res. 2015:163:117-42. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-12048-5_8.

Abstract

Despite decades of advancing science and clinical trials, average survival remains dismal for individuals with high-grade gliomas. Our understanding of the genetic and molecular aberrations that contribute to the aggressive nature of these tumors is continually growing, as is our ability to target such specific traits. Herein, we review the major classes of such targeted therapies, as well as the relevant clinical trial outcomes regarding their efficacy.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Brain Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • ErbB Receptors / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Glioma / drug therapy*
  • Humans
  • Integrins / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Molecular Targeted Therapy*
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / therapeutic use
  • Receptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor / antagonists & inhibitors
  • TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A / antagonists & inhibitors

Substances

  • Integrins
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
  • ErbB Receptors
  • Receptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor
  • TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases