The management of central neurocytoma: radiosurgery

Neurosurg Clin N Am. 2015 Jan;26(1):37-44. doi: 10.1016/j.nec.2014.09.008. Epub 2014 Oct 18.

Abstract

Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) has evolved into a mainstay in the primary and adjuvant management of most intracranial tumors. Central neurocytomas are rare, usually benign, intraventricular tumors that can be challenging to completely resect and often recur. Adjuvant therapy has been suggested for residual or recurrent tumors, especially in the setting of atypical neurocytomas. The limited data available suggest that SRS is a highly effective treatment approach for primary and adjuvant therapy, with tumor control rates of 80% to 90%. Due to its highly conformal and selective nature, SRS avoids the inconvenience and delayed toxicity of conventional radiation therapy.

Keywords: Central neurocytoma; Gamma Knife; Linear accelerator; Radiosurgery; Stereotactic radiosurgery.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Cerebral Ventricle Neoplasms / pathology
  • Cerebral Ventricle Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Neurocytoma / pathology
  • Neurocytoma / surgery*
  • Radiosurgery / methods*