[New Developments in CKD-MBD. Strategies for the management of predilalysis CKD-MBD]

Clin Calcium. 2014 Dec;24(12):1845-51.
[Article in Japanese]

Abstract

Abnormalities in bone and mineral metabolism begin to develop in the early stage of CKD. Serum phosphorus, calcium, PTH, and alkaline phosphatase are recommended to be measured from CKD stage 3, and it is suggested that these markers are maintained within the reference ranges of each facility. The management of phosphorus is essential and is composed of phosphorus restriction and phosphate binders. Small amount of VDRA suppresses PTH for secondary hyperparathyroidism and is expected to reduce mortality and proteinuria. The effects of the intervention to reduce the phosphorus load before hyperphosphatemia is manifested need to be investigated.

MeSH terms

  • Bone Diseases, Metabolic / drug therapy*
  • Bone Diseases, Metabolic / etiology
  • Bone Diseases, Metabolic / metabolism
  • Calcium / metabolism
  • Fibroblast Growth Factor-23
  • Fibroblast Growth Factors / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Parathyroid Hormone / metabolism
  • Potassium / metabolism
  • Renal Dialysis
  • Renal Insufficiency, Chronic / complications
  • Renal Insufficiency, Chronic / drug therapy*

Substances

  • Parathyroid Hormone
  • Fibroblast Growth Factors
  • Fibroblast Growth Factor-23
  • Potassium
  • Calcium