A planar, conducting-polymer-based transistor for combined optical and electronic monitoring of live cells provides a unique platform for monitoring the health of cells in vitro. Monitoring of MDCK-I epithelial cells over several days is shown, along with a demonstration of the device for toxicology studies, of use in future drug discovery or diagnostics applications.
Keywords: MDCK cells; barrier tissue; conducting polymers; poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):polystyrene sulfonate (PEDOT:PSS); tight junctions.
© 2014 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.