A change of heart: reopening of a foramen ovale

Can J Cardiol. 2014 Oct;30(10):1250.e17-8. doi: 10.1016/j.cjca.2014.03.027. Epub 2014 Mar 26.

Abstract

Platypnea-orthodeoxia is a rare syndrome characterized by dyspnea and hypoxemia that is exacerbated by assuming an upright position. The most common cause is intracardiac shunting through an atrial septal defect or patent foramen ovale (PFO). We present a 63-year-old man with dyspnea after right pneumonectomy for lung cancer, who was found to have a large PFO with right-to-left shunt in the presence of normal right-sided pressures. Percutaneous closure of the PFO led to resolution of symptoms.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Dyspnea / etiology
  • Foramen Ovale, Patent / complications
  • Foramen Ovale, Patent / diagnosis*
  • Foramen Ovale, Patent / physiopathology
  • Foramen Ovale, Patent / therapy*
  • Humans
  • Hypoxia / etiology
  • Lung Neoplasms / surgery
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Oxygen / metabolism
  • Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
  • Pneumonectomy
  • Postoperative Complications / surgery
  • Posture
  • Prosthesis Implantation / methods
  • Septal Occluder Device*
  • Syndrome

Substances

  • Oxygen