1 Science and Technology Option Assessment (STOA), Directorate-General for Parliamentary Research Services (EPRS), European Parliament, Brussels, Belgium. Electronic address: gianluca.quaglio@europarl.europa.eu.
2 Special Programme for Research and Training in Tropical Diseases (WHO/TDR), World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland; School of Medicine, University of St Andrews, Scotland, UK.
3 International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, Centre for Operational Research, Paris, France; London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
4 Science and Technology Option Assessment (STOA), Directorate-General for Parliamentary Research Services (EPRS), European Parliament, Brussels, Belgium.
5 Doctors with Africa CUAMM, Padova, Italy.
6 World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
7 European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership (EDCTP), The Hague, Netherlands.
8 Departments of Learning, Informatics, Management, Ethics and Public Health Sciences, Karolinska Institutet, Sweden.
9 Médecins Sans Frontières, Operational Centre Brussels, Belgium; Medical Department, Operations Research Unit (LUXOR), Médecins Sans Frontières, Luxembourg, Luxembourg.