Neonatal and infantile acne vulgaris: an update

Cutis. 2014 Jul;94(1):13-6.

Abstract

Acne may present in neonates, infants, and small children. Neonatal and infantile acne vulgaris are not considered to be rare. The presentation of acne in this patient population sometimes represents virilization and may portend later development of severe adolescent acne. Neonatal and infantile acne vulgaris must be distinguished from other cutaneous disorders seen in newborns and infants. Infantile acne tends to be more pleomorphic and inflammatory, thus requiring more vigorous therapy than neonatal acne.

MeSH terms

  • Acne Vulgaris / drug therapy*
  • Acne Vulgaris / etiology
  • Acne Vulgaris / pathology*
  • Acne Vulgaris / therapy
  • Administration, Cutaneous
  • Administration, Oral
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / administration & dosage
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Drug Therapy, Combination
  • Erythromycin / administration & dosage
  • Erythromycin / therapeutic use*
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Retinoids / administration & dosage
  • Retinoids / therapeutic use*
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Retinoids
  • Erythromycin