Elevated aminotransferases and alkaline phosphatases in unstable diabetes mellitus without ketoacidosis or hypoglycemia

J Clin Gastroenterol. 1989 Oct;11(5):541-5. doi: 10.1097/00004836-198910000-00010.

Abstract

Four patients with unstable diabetes mellitus and pronounced elevations of serum aminotransferases and alkaline phosphatases are reported. Thorough investigations revealed no cause for the abnormalities. The enzyme elevations were associated with hepatomegaly, and in some instances, abdominal pain and leg edema. Liver biopsies in all patients showed only marked accumulation of glycogen in the hepatocytes.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Alanine Transaminase / blood*
  • Alkaline Phosphatase / blood*
  • Aspartate Aminotransferases / blood*
  • Biopsy
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / enzymology*
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / pathology
  • Diabetic Ketoacidosis
  • Female
  • Hepatomegaly / pathology
  • Humans
  • Hypoglycemia
  • Liver / pathology*
  • Liver Glycogen / metabolism
  • Male

Substances

  • Liver Glycogen
  • Aspartate Aminotransferases
  • Alanine Transaminase
  • Alkaline Phosphatase