Bromodomains: pockets with therapeutic potential

Trends Mol Med. 2014 Sep;20(9):477-8. doi: 10.1016/j.molmed.2014.06.004. Epub 2014 Jun 28.

Abstract

Intense interest in the complex biology of the bromodomain (BRD) protein modules has fueled the development of novel small molecule inhibitors that target the acetyl-lysine (KAc) binding pocket of the BRD. BRD inhibition has revealed exciting opportunities for treating a variety of maladies such as cancer, inflammation, obesity, cardiovascular disease, and neurological disorders. With five BRD inhibitors already in clinical trials, the BRD field seems to be rising to success.

Keywords: bromodomain inhibitor; bromodomain pocket; therapeutic target; transcriptional regulation.

MeSH terms

  • Benzodiazepines / pharmacology
  • Benzodiazepines / therapeutic use
  • Binding Sites
  • Clinical Trials as Topic
  • Humans
  • Molecular Targeted Therapy
  • Protein Binding / drug effects
  • Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs* / drug effects
  • Quinazolines / pharmacology
  • Quinazolines / therapeutic use
  • Quinazolinones
  • Small Molecule Libraries / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Quinazolines
  • Quinazolinones
  • Small Molecule Libraries
  • Benzodiazepines
  • molibresib
  • apabetalone