A mix-and-measure assay for determining the activation status of endogenous Cdc42 in cytokine-stimulated macrophage cell lysates

Methods Mol Biol. 2014:1172:173-84. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-0928-5_15.

Abstract

Cytokine stimulations of leukocytes many times result in transient activation of the p21 Rho family of small GTPases. The role of these molecules during cell migration and chemotaxis is well established. The traditional approach to study the activation dynamics of these proteins involves affinity pull-downs that are often cumbersome and prone to errors. Here, we describe a reagent and a method of simple "mix-and-measure" approach useful for determining the activation status of endogenous Cdc42 GTPase from cell lysates.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Biological Assay*
  • Cell Extracts / chemistry
  • Cell Line
  • Chemokine CX3CL1 / pharmacology*
  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Escherichia coli / metabolism
  • Gene Expression
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins / chemistry
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins / genetics
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins / metabolism
  • Macrophage Activation / drug effects*
  • Macrophages / cytology
  • Macrophages / drug effects
  • Macrophages / metabolism*
  • Mice
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / chemistry
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / genetics
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / metabolism
  • Staining and Labeling / methods*
  • cdc42 GTP-Binding Protein / genetics*
  • cdc42 GTP-Binding Protein / metabolism

Substances

  • Cdc42 protein, mouse
  • Cell Extracts
  • Chemokine CX3CL1
  • Cx3cl1 protein, mouse
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • enhanced green fluorescent protein
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins
  • cdc42 GTP-Binding Protein