Effectiveness of online education in teaching breast self- examination

Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2014;15(7):3227-31. doi: 10.7314/apjcp.2014.15.7.3227.

Abstract

Background: This research evaluated the effectiveness of an online education model in teaching breast self- examination to university staff and students.

Materials and methods: 1,679 women participated in a breast self-examination online training program. Breast self-examination knowledge evaluation forms developed by Maurer (1997) were used in the research and were evaluated on a 100 point scale. Paired t-test and McNemar's Test statistics were employed.

Results: The participants scored an average of 46.5 (14.0%) on knowledge on breast self-examination before training, but 77.4 (11.0%) one month after education and 76.7 (9.52%) after six months. There was a clear significant difference between these knowledge levels (p<0.05). Similarly, while the rate for systematic practice of breast self-examination among women was 30.8% before training it increased to 47.8% afterwards. Again the difference was significant (p<0.05).

Conclusions: Online education is an effective method for teaching breast self-examination to women.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Breast Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Breast Self-Examination / methods*
  • Early Detection of Cancer / methods*
  • Female
  • Health Education / methods*
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
  • Humans
  • Online Systems
  • Students
  • Universities
  • Young Adult