The effect of hyperinsulinemia and hyperglycemia on endothelial function in pregnant patients with type-2 diabetes

Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2014 Mar;103(3):e11-3. doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2013.12.053. Epub 2014 Jan 15.

Abstract

We studied endothelial function (flow mediated vasodilation, FMD) during hyperinsulinemia and hyperglycemia in pregnant women with type-2 diabetes, in the second and third trimester. We found that hyperglycemia reduces FMD in late pregnancy.

Keywords: Endothelial function; Glucose clamp; Pregnancy; Type-2 diabetes.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / complications
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / physiopathology*
  • Endothelium, Vascular / pathology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hyperglycemia / complications
  • Hyperglycemia / physiopathology*
  • Hyperinsulinism / complications
  • Hyperinsulinism / physiopathology*
  • Male
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Trimester, Second
  • Pregnancy Trimester, Third
  • Pregnancy in Diabetics / physiopathology*
  • Vasodilation