In vitro dissolution and in vivo gamma scintigraphic evaluation of press-coated salbutamol sulfate tablets

Acta Pharm. 2013 Dec;63(4):545-51. doi: 10.2478/acph-2013-0035.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the in vitro and in vivo performance of salbutamol sulfate press-coated tablets for delayed release. The in vitro release behavior of press-coated tablets with the outer layer of PEG 6000/ Eudragit S100 blends (2:1) in pH 1.2 (0.1 mol L-1 HCl) and then pH 6.8 buffer solution was examined. Morphological change of the press-coated tablet during in vitro release was recorded with a digital camera. Release of salbutamol sulfate from press-coated tablets was less than 5 % before 3 h and was completed after 8 h in pH 6.8 phosphate buffer solution. In vivo gamma scintigraphy study carried out on healthy men indicated that the designed system released the drug in lower parts of the GI tract after a lag time of 5 hours. The results showed the capability of the system of achieving delayed release of the drug in both in vitro and in vivo gamma scintigraphy studies.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Albuterol / administration & dosage*
  • Albuterol / chemistry
  • Albuterol / pharmacokinetics
  • Bronchodilator Agents / administration & dosage*
  • Bronchodilator Agents / chemistry
  • Bronchodilator Agents / pharmacokinetics
  • Chemistry, Pharmaceutical / methods
  • Delayed-Action Preparations
  • Drug Carriers / chemistry*
  • Drug Delivery Systems*
  • Gastrointestinal Tract / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Male
  • Polyethylene Glycols / chemistry
  • Polymethacrylic Acids / chemistry
  • Solubility
  • Tablets
  • Time Factors
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Bronchodilator Agents
  • Delayed-Action Preparations
  • Drug Carriers
  • Polymethacrylic Acids
  • Tablets
  • methylmethacrylate-methacrylic acid copolymer
  • Polyethylene Glycols
  • Albuterol