[Efficacy of oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy in Stage IV colorectal cancer patients with peritoneal carcinomatosis]

Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 2013 Nov;40(12):1981-3.
[Article in Japanese]

Abstract

Purpose: This retrospective study evaluated the outcome of oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy for peritoneal metastasis from colorectal cancer.

Patients and methods: The study included 49 patients with peritoneal metastasis from colorectal cancer who underwent oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy between January 2006 and November 2012 and 25 patients who underwent systematic chemotherapy before oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy. Patient background characteristics, overall survival(l OS), and prognostic outcomes were examined.

Results: OS was significantly longer in patients treated with oxaliplatin -based chemotherapy than in those treated with prior chemotherapy( median, 20.5 months vs 11.7 months, p= 0.04). Multivariate analysis showed that treatment with oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy, age less than 70 years(p=0.03), and primary tumor resection( p=0.02) were significant independent factors affecting OS.

Conclusion: Oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy improved the prognosis of patients with peritoneal metastasis from colorectal cancer. In the treatment of such patients, initiation of chemotherapy after primary tumor resection appears to be important, especially in patients aged <70 years.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
  • Colonic Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Colonic Neoplasms / pathology
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Organoplatinum Compounds / administration & dosage*
  • Oxaliplatin
  • Peritoneal Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Peritoneal Neoplasms / secondary

Substances

  • Organoplatinum Compounds
  • Oxaliplatin