Fast association tests for genes with FAST

PLoS One. 2013 Jul 23;8(7):e68585. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0068585. Print 2013.

Abstract

Gene-based tests of association can increase the power of a genome-wide association study by aggregating multiple independent effects across a gene or locus into a single stronger signal. Recent gene-based tests have distinct approaches to selecting which variants to aggregate within a locus, modeling the effects of linkage disequilibrium, representing fractional allele counts from imputation, and managing permutation tests for p-values. Implementing these tests in a single, efficient framework has great practical value. Fast ASsociation Tests (Fast) addresses this need by implementing leading gene-based association tests together with conventional SNP-based univariate tests and providing a consolidated, easily interpreted report. Fast scales readily to genome-wide SNP data with millions of SNPs and tens of thousands of individuals, provides implementations that are orders of magnitude faster than original literature reports, and provides a unified framework for performing several gene based association tests concurrently and efficiently on the same data.

Availability: https://bitbucket.org/baderlab/fast/downloads/FAST.tar.gz, with documentation at https://bitbucket.org/baderlab/fast/wiki/Home.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Computer Simulation
  • Databases, Genetic
  • Genetic Association Studies / methods*
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease*
  • Humans
  • Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide / genetics
  • Software*

Grants and funding

JSB and PC acknowledge funding from the Robert J. Kleberg Jr. and Helen C. Kleberg Foundation. JSB and DEA acknowledge funding from the NSF (DMS-1228248). DEA, JSB, PC and HH acknowledge funding from the Simons Foundation (SFARI 137603 to DEA). The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.