What are older Latinos told about physical activity and cognition? A content analysis of a top-circulating magazine

J Aging Health. 2013 Oct;25(7):1143-58. doi: 10.1177/0898264313494803. Epub 2013 Jul 5.

Abstract

Objectives: Physical activity (PA) may reduce risk of developing Alzheimer's disease (AD). The objectives of this study were to: (a) Compare the content of English and Spanish PA-focused articles in American Association of Retired Persons (AARP) magazines; and (b) Determine whether these articles discuss PA as a potential correlate of AD.

Method: AARP (English) and AARP Segunda Juventud (Spanish) magazines were assessed for PA coverage from 2009 to 2010. Articles were analyzed using nonparametric tests.

Results: A total of 63 articles discussed PA (48 English; 15 Spanish). In AARP English, 70.8% of articles discussed formal exercise, while 53.3% of Spanish articles discussed formal exercise. Only three English articles mentioned that PA has the potential to reduce risk of AD. No Spanish articles mentioned this association.

Discussion: Spanish content did not adequately present cognitive health information. Culturally appropriate media coverage is needed to inform diverse populations about cognitive health and risks of AD.

Keywords: Alzheimer’s disease (AD); Hispanic/Latino; cognitive health; content analysis; physical activity (PA).

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Alzheimer Disease / ethnology*
  • Alzheimer Disease / prevention & control
  • Cognition / physiology*
  • Exercise / physiology*
  • Hispanic or Latino / psychology*
  • Humans
  • Language
  • Periodicals as Topic / statistics & numerical data*
  • Risk Assessment
  • United States