Adoptive T-cell transfer for refractory viral infections with cytomegalovirus, Epstein-Barr virus or adenovirus after allogeneic stem cell transplantation

Klin Padiatr. 2013 May;225(3):164-9. doi: 10.1055/s-0033-1333749. Epub 2013 May 22.

Abstract

Viral infections after allogeneic stem cell transplantation (SCT) are an important cause of morbidity and mortality as SCT can expose patients to a transient state of combined immunodeficieny. Most viral infections after SCT are caused by the endogenous reactivation of persistent pathogens such as adenovirus (ADV), cytomegalovirus (CMV), and Epstein-Barr-virus (EBV). The control of these infections will ultimately depend on the restoration of adequate T-cell immunity.

MeSH terms

  • Adenoviridae Infections / immunology*
  • Adenoviridae Infections / therapy*
  • Adoptive Transfer*
  • Child
  • Cytomegalovirus Infections / immunology*
  • Cytomegalovirus Infections / therapy*
  • Epstein-Barr Virus Infections / immunology*
  • Epstein-Barr Virus Infections / therapy*
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation*
  • Humans
  • Opportunistic Infections / immunology*
  • Opportunistic Infections / therapy*
  • T-Lymphocytes / immunology*
  • Treatment Outcome