Quality-of-care indicators for pelvic organ prolapse: development of an infrastructure for quality assessment

Int Urogynecol J. 2013 Dec;24(12):2039-47. doi: 10.1007/s00192-013-2105-z. Epub 2013 May 4.

Abstract

Introduction and hypothesis: A paucity of data exists addressing the quality of care provided to women with pelvic organ prolapse (POP). We sought to develop a means of measuring this quality through the development of quality-of-care indicators (QIs).

Methods: QIs were modeled after those previously described in the Assessing the Care of Vulnerable Elders (ACOVE) project. The indicators were then presented to a panel of nine experts. Using the RAND Appropriateness Method, we analyzed each indicator's preliminary rankings. A forum was then held in which each indicator was thoroughly discussed by the panelists as a group, after which panelists individually re-rated the indicators. QIs with median scores of at least 7 were considered valid.

Results: QIs were developed that addressed screening, diagnosis, work-up, and both nonsurgical and surgical management. Areas of controversy included whether screening should be performed to identify prolapse, whether pessary users should undergo a vaginal examination by a health professional every 6 months versus annually, and whether a colpocleisis should be offered to older women planning to undergo surgery for POP. Fourteen out of 21 potential indicators were rated as valid for pelvic organ prolapse (median score ≥7).

Conclusion: We developed and rated 14 potential quality indicators for the care of women with POP. Once these QIs are tested for feasibility they can be used on a larger scale to measure and compare the care provided to women with prolapse in different clinical settings.

Publication types

  • Research Support, American Recovery and Reinvestment Act
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Delphi Technique
  • Evidence-Based Medicine
  • Female
  • Group Processes
  • Humans
  • Pelvic Organ Prolapse / diagnosis*
  • Pelvic Organ Prolapse / therapy*
  • Process Assessment, Health Care*
  • Quality Indicators, Health Care*