Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of a novel series of 10-hydroxyl ketolide derivatives

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2013 Jun 1;23(11):3452-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2013.03.057. Epub 2013 Apr 3.

Abstract

A novel series of 10-hydroxyl ketolide derivatives were synthesized, during which a distinctive intermediate, 3-O-descladinosyl-3-oxo-11-deoxy-10,11-epoxy-6-O-methylerythromycin A, was obtained from 6-O-methylerythromycin A. The structure and stereochemistry of this novel structure were confirmed via NMR and X-ray crystallography. Moreover, antibacterial evaluations were established in order to assess our modifications and acquire a deep understanding of the ketolides' structure-activity relationship (SAR).

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Bacteria / drug effects
  • Binding Sites
  • Clarithromycin / chemistry
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Drug Evaluation, Preclinical
  • Ketolides / chemical synthesis
  • Ketolides / chemistry*
  • Ketolides / pharmacology
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Molecular Docking Simulation
  • Peptidyl Transferases / chemistry
  • Peptidyl Transferases / metabolism
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Ketolides
  • Peptidyl Transferases
  • Clarithromycin