Allergic contact dermatitis from formaldehyde in a liquid soap

Cleve Clin J Med. 1990 May;57(3):301-3. doi: 10.3949/ccjm.57.3.301.

Abstract

A case is reported of a 74-year-old white man who developed generalized allergic contact dermatitis from formaldehyde present in a liquid soap. The patient had a 2+ positive patch test reaction to formaldehyde, which was present as a preservative in the soap at 0.1% concentration. His dermatitis cleared when he switched to a nonformaldehyde-containing bar soap. The cause of the contact dermatitis was covert to both physician and patient before patch testing. Since registration with the Food and Drug Administration of formaldehyde-containing soaps is voluntary, it is likely that there are more soaps on the market than the six registered as of June 1988.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Dermatitis, Contact / etiology*
  • Formaldehyde / adverse effects*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Soaps / adverse effects*
  • Surface-Active Agents / adverse effects*

Substances

  • Soaps
  • Surface-Active Agents
  • Formaldehyde