Abstract
Carcinoids are rare tumors originating from neuroendocrine cells. A large proportion of these tumors produce serotonin and other biologically active hormones which may produce carcinoid syndrome characterized by flushing, diarrhoea and bronchospasm. Carcinoid heart disease, a rare complication of carcinoid syndrome, may itself have a great impact on life expectancy of patients with carcinoid syndrome. The authors present a case history of a patients with carcinoid heart disease and they review the symptoms, diagnosis and therapeutic options of this rare complication of carcinoid syndrome.
MeSH terms
-
Carcinoid Heart Disease / complications
-
Carcinoid Heart Disease / diagnosis*
-
Carcinoid Heart Disease / metabolism
-
Carcinoid Heart Disease / therapy*
-
Diagnosis, Differential
-
Echocardiography, Doppler, Color
-
Flushing / etiology
-
Humans
-
Ileal Neoplasms / diagnosis*
-
Ileal Neoplasms / pathology
-
Ileal Neoplasms / surgery
-
Ileal Neoplasms / therapy*
-
Lymphatic Metastasis
-
Male
-
Malignant Carcinoid Syndrome / diagnosis
-
Malignant Carcinoid Syndrome / therapy
-
Middle Aged
-
Octreotide / analogs & derivatives*
-
Octreotide / therapeutic use
-
Prognosis
-
Radiotherapy, Adjuvant
-
Severity of Illness Index
-
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
-
Yttrium Radioisotopes / therapeutic use
Substances
-
Yttrium Radioisotopes
-
90Y-octreotide, DOTA-Tyr(3)-
-
Octreotide