Ionic conductivity in the metal-organic framework UiO-66 by dehydration and insertion of lithium tert-butoxide

Chemistry. 2013 Apr 26;19(18):5533-6. doi: 10.1002/chem.201300326. Epub 2013 Mar 12.

Abstract

Shields up! Post-synthetic modification of the secondary building units in the metal-organic framework UiO-66 (Zr6O4(OH)4(O2CR)12) by dehydration and subsequent grafting of LiOtBu yields a solid Li(+) electrolyte with a conductivity of 1.8×10(-5) S cm(-1) at 293 K. As the grafting leads to screening of the anionic charge, the activation energy for ionic conduction is significantly lower than when Li(+) is introduced through deprotonation.