The effect of design on the usability and real world effectiveness of medical devices: a case study with adolescent users

Appl Ergon. 2013 Sep;44(5):799-810. doi: 10.1016/j.apergo.2013.02.001. Epub 2013 Feb 28.

Abstract

Adolescents are currently overlooked in many fields of healthcare research and as a result are often required to use medical devices that have been designed for use by either children or adults. This can lead to poor adherence and a reduction in health outcomes. This study examines the role of device design in the real-world effectiveness of a medical device used in the treatment of cystic fibrosis from the perspective of adolescent users. Interactive design interviews were carried out with 20 adolescent users of the acapella(®) physiotherapy device to investigate user requirements and themes about the user-device relationship that are important to this user group. This study found that adolescent users of the acapella(®) device do not use the device as regularly and correctly as is recommended by clinicians. A number of aspects of the current design of the acapella(®) device were identified that affect how and how often it is used. Five factors are identified that may improve the real world effectiveness of the acapella(®) device for adolescents with Cystic Fibrosis: engagement, information, confidence, aesthetics and compatibility with lifestyle.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adolescent Behavior*
  • Attitude to Health
  • Chest Wall Oscillation / instrumentation*
  • Chest Wall Oscillation / psychology
  • Chest Wall Oscillation / statistics & numerical data
  • Child
  • Cystic Fibrosis / therapy*
  • Equipment Design
  • Equipment Safety
  • Esthetics
  • Feedback
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Interviews as Topic
  • Life Style
  • Male
  • Man-Machine Systems
  • Patient Compliance*
  • Patient Education as Topic
  • Patient Satisfaction
  • Posture
  • Respiration
  • Self Concept
  • Telemetry
  • Young Adult