What the infectious disease physician needs to know about pegylated interferon and ribavirin

Clin Infect Dis. 2013 Jun;56(11):1629-36. doi: 10.1093/cid/cit074. Epub 2013 Feb 21.

Abstract

The treatment of chronic hepatitis C is rapidly evolving from triple therapy to regimens that do not require interferon or even ribavirin. However, pegylated interferon and ribavirin will remain the backbone of hepatitis C therapy for the time being. This review summarizes the pharmacokinetics of peginterferon and ribavirin with a particular emphasis on their side-effect profile and management. Finally, the continued role of peginterferon and ribavirin in future therapies will be discussed.

Keywords: adverse events; chronic hepatitis C treatment; peginterferon; ribavirin.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antiviral Agents / adverse effects
  • Antiviral Agents / pharmacokinetics*
  • Hepatitis C, Chronic / drug therapy*
  • Hepatitis C, Chronic / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Infectious Disease Medicine
  • Interferons / adverse effects
  • Interferons / pharmacokinetics*
  • Polyethylene Glycols / adverse effects
  • Polyethylene Glycols / pharmacokinetics*
  • Ribavirin / adverse effects
  • Ribavirin / pharmacokinetics*

Substances

  • Antiviral Agents
  • Polyethylene Glycols
  • Ribavirin
  • Interferons